The Euphorbia genus, commonly known as Spurge, is a diverse and fascinating member of the Euphorbiaceae family. These herbaceous perennials, shrubs, or succulents are celebrated for their architectural forms, unique bracts, and vibrant foliage in shades of green, red, yellow, or variegated patterns. Euphorbia adds bold texture and colour to borders, rock gardens, and containers.
Native to a wide range of climates worldwide, Euphorbia thrives in well-drained soils and sunny to partially shaded locations. These drought-tolerant plants are ideal for Mediterranean-style gardens and xeriscaping. Popular species such as Euphorbia characias, or Mediterranean Spurge, and Euphorbia amygdaloides, or Wood Spurge, are particularly admired for their striking flower-like bracts and versatility.
The Euphorbia genus combines beauty, resilience, and adaptability, making it an excellent choice for gardeners seeking low-maintenance plants with unique visual appeal. However, caution is advised, as the milky sap of Euphorbia can be irritating to skin and eyes.